Breast Cancer Symptoms and Risk Factors

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. Early detection and timely medical consultation can help improve treatment outcomes. Understanding the warning signs and risk factors is important for protecting breast health.

Common Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer symptoms may vary from person to person. Common warning signs include:

• A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm.
• Changes in breast size, shape, or appearance.
• Dimpling, redness, or unusual changes in breast skin.
• Nipple inversion or unusual nipple discharge, particularly bloody discharge.
• Persistent pain in the breast or nipple area.

Not every breast lump indicates cancer. However, any new or unusual breast change should be evaluated by a qualified healthcare professional.

Who Is at Risk of Breast Cancer?

Several factors may increase the risk of breast cancer, including increasing age, a family history of breast or ovarian cancer, inherited genetic mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, previous breast cancer, and certain hormonal or reproductive factors. Lifestyle factors, including alcohol consumption, obesity after menopause, and physical inactivity, may also contribute to risk.

However, breast cancer can develop in people without known risk factors. Regular medical consultations and appropriate screening are important, particularly for individuals with an increased risk.

At Evercare Hospital Dhaka, patients can seek specialist consultation and evaluation for breast health concerns. Early assessment helps determine whether further investigations, breast imaging, a biopsy, or other diagnostic procedures are necessary.

If you notice any unusual breast changes, do not delay seeking medical advice. Consult a specialist to understand your risk and the appropriate screening or diagnostic options.

Author:

Dr. Biswajit Bhattacharjee

Senior Consultant

Radiation Oncology

Evercare Hospital Dhaka