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Child Kidney Care During Winter Season: Essential Tips to Keep Your Child’s Kidneys Healthy


Prof. Dr. Azmeri Sultana
Author
Winter brings relief from heat, but it also poses unique health challenges for children, especially when it comes to kidney health. During colder months, children often drink less water because they feel less thirsty. This reduced fluid intake can put extra pressure on the kidneys and increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs), dehydration, and kidney stones.
Adequate hydration is the most important factor in maintaining healthy kidneys during winter. Parents should encourage children to drink enough water throughout the day, even if they do not feel thirsty. Warm water, soups, milk, and fresh fruit juices can help meet daily fluid requirements. Dark-colored urine or reduced urine output may indicate dehydration and should not be ignored.
Cold weather can also increase the risk of urinary tract infections, especially in young children. Wearing wet or cold clothes for long periods, holding urine for too long, and poor personal hygiene can contribute to infections. Parents should ensure that children wear warm, dry clothing and maintain proper toilet habits. Teaching children not to delay urination is essential for kidney and bladder health.
Diet also plays a crucial role in kidney care during winter. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and adequate protein supports overall kidney function. Excessive salty, processed, or fast foods should be avoided, as they can increase blood pressure and strain the kidneys. Seasonal fruits such as oranges, guava, and apples provide essential vitamins and antioxidants that support immunity and kidney health.
Physical activity should not be neglected in winter. Children often become less active due to cold weather, which can affect circulation and overall health. Encouraging indoor physical activities or short outdoor playtime helps maintain a healthy metabolism and supports kidney function.
Parents should be alert to warning signs of kidney problems, such as fever, pain during urination, frequent urination, swelling of the face or feet, or changes in urine color. If any of these symptoms appear, prompt medical consultation is necessary.
With proper hydration, a healthy diet, good hygiene, and timely medical care, children’s kidneys can remain healthy throughout the winter season. Preventive care and parental awareness are key to protecting kidney health during colder months.
