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01 December 2024

TURP Surgery for Enlarged Prostate: Procedure, Benefits & Risks

TURP Surgery for Enlarged Prostate: Procedure, Benefits & Risks
Author

Dr. (Major) A.H.M. Imrul Tareq

Author

What is TURP?

TURP or Transurethral Resection of the Prostate is a common surgical procedure to remove a part of the prostate gland. It is often performed to treat urination problems caused by an enlarged prostate gland, a condition frequently seen in older men.

Why is TURP Performed?

  • Enlarged Prostate Gland: With age, the prostate gland can enlarge and press on the urethra, causing urination problems.

  • Urinary Obstruction: An enlarged prostate can narrow the urethra and create a blockage in urine flow.

  • Bladder Infection: Obstructed urination can lead to bladder infections.

  • Frequent Urination at Night: The need to urinate frequently at night can be caused by prostate enlargement.

What is the TURP Procedure Like?

TURP is a surgery usually performed under spinal anesthesia. In this procedure, a special instrument (a resectoscope) is passed through the urethra to reach the prostate. This instrument is used to cut away the excess prostate tissue.

Advantages of TURP

  • Improved Urination: TURP can significantly improve urinary symptoms.

  • Reduced Nighttime Urination: TURP can reduce the need for frequent urination at night.

  • Lower Risk of Bladder Infection: Removing the obstruction reduces the risk of bladder infections.

  • Long-Lasting Results: The results of TURP are typically long-lasting.

Risks of TURP

  • Bleeding: As with all surgeries, some bleeding can occur during TURP.

  • Infection: There is a slight possibility of infection in very rare cases.

  • Urinary Problems: In some cases, there may be some urinary problems after surgery, which are usually temporary.

  • Changes in Sexual Function: TURP can bring about some changes in sexual activity.

After TURP

After TURP, patients need to stay in the hospital for a few days. Medication must be taken as per the doctor's advice, and regular follow-ups are necessary.

When to Consult a Doctor?

If you have problems with urination, you must consult a urologist. They will determine the right treatment method for you.

Conclusion

TURP is an effective method for treating urination problems caused by an enlarged prostate gland. Many patients have recovered their health through this procedure. Therefore, if you have urination problems, do not delay and consult a doctor.