Evercarebd
15 December 2024

Dialysis: Life-Saving Kidney Treatment Explained

Dialysis: Life-Saving Kidney Treatment Explained
Author

Dr. Tipu Kumar Das

Author

Dialysis: Life-Saving Treatment for Kidney Patients

The kidneys play a vital role in filtering blood, removing excess fluids and waste, and regulating blood pressure. When kidney function declines significantly, dialysis becomes a crucial treatment to sustain life.

 

What is Dialysis?

Dialysis is a medical procedure that artificially filters the blood when the kidneys cannot adequately remove waste and excess fluid. A specialized machine or process performs this essential function.

 

Why is Dialysis Needed?

Dialysis is required when kidney function drops to around 10–15%, a condition called kidney failure or renal failure. Kidney failure may be acute (sudden) or chronic (long-term).

 

Types of Dialysis

1. Hemodialysis:
Blood is passed through a machine that filters out waste and extra fluid. This procedure is usually performed several times a week at a hospital or dialysis center.

2. Peritoneal Dialysis:
A special fluid is introduced into the abdomen, which absorbs waste and excess fluid. The fluid is then drained from the body. This method can be done at home.

 

Benefits of Dialysis

  • Improves Quality of Life: Waste and extra fluid are removed, helping patients feel better.
  • Prolongs Life: Dialysis supports kidney patients and increases survival.
  • Reduces Risk of Complications: Helps lower the risk of heart disease, bone problems, and other health issues.

 

Challenges of Dialysis

  • Time-Consuming: Sessions can be lengthy.
  • Expensive: Dialysis is a costly treatment.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Patients may need to adjust daily routines.

 

Guidance for Dialysis Patients

  • Follow Dietary Advice: Adhere to dietary restrictions recommended by your doctor.
  • Medication Compliance: Take prescribed medications as advised.
  • Regular Checkups: Maintain consistent consultations with your healthcare provider.

 

Dialysis is a life-saving procedure for patients with kidney failure. If you have kidney disease, consult a specialist doctor to determine the best treatment plan for your needs.