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Medicines in PICU: Uses & Side Effects


Prof. Dr. Pranab Kanti Mallick
Author
Medicines Used in PICU and Their Side Effects
The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) provides specialized treatment for critically ill children. A wide range of medicines are used in this unit to manage different health conditions and support recovery. While these medicines are life-saving, some may cause side effects that vary from child to child.
Common Medicines Used in PICU
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Antibiotics: Used to fight bacterial infections.
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Painkillers: Prescribed to relieve pain and discomfort.
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Antiviral drugs: Help manage viral infections.
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Steroids: Reduce inflammation, breathing difficulties, and allergic reactions.
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Cardiac medicines: Given to children with heart conditions.
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Fluids (IV solutions): Maintain the body’s water and salt balance.
Possible Side Effects of Medicines
All medicines may have some side effects depending on how a child’s body reacts. Common side effects include:
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Allergic reactions
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Nausea or vomiting
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Diarrhea
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Skin rashes
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Drowsiness or fatigue
Managing Side Effects
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Consult a doctor: Always seek medical advice if your child experiences side effects.
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Do not stop medicines without guidance: Never discontinue a medicine without consulting the doctor.
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Alternative options: Doctors may adjust doses or prescribe alternative medicines if needed.
How to Learn More About Medicines in PICU
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Ask the doctor: Discuss directly with your child’s healthcare provider.
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Read medicine labels: Medicine packaging provides important details.
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Consult a pharmacist: They can explain medicine usage and side effects in detail.
Final Note
Medicines play a vital role in saving lives in the PICU. However, every medicine may have side effects. Following the doctor’s advice helps minimize risks and ensures safe treatment.
Remember: If you have any doubts or concerns about your child’s health, consult a doctor immediately.