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Thrombolysis: Stroke Treatment & Recovery


Dr. Mohammad Najim Uddin
Author
Thrombolysis: A Key Stroke Treatment
Thrombolysis is a medical procedure that uses medication to dissolve blood clots. Blood clots in the brain’s arteries are a leading cause of ischemic stroke. Thrombolysis breaks these clots, restoring blood flow to the brain and minimizing neurological damage.
Why Thrombolysis Is Important
Time is critical in stroke management. The sooner thrombolysis is administered, the higher the chances of reducing brain damage and achieving full recovery.
How Thrombolysis Works
Medications used in thrombolysis are called thrombolytics. They dissolve clots and normalize blood flow, usually administered via injection or intravenous drip.
When Thrombolysis Is Performed
Thrombolysis is generally used for ischemic strokes, caused by blood clots in the brain. The treatment is most effective when given within four hours of stroke onset.
Risks of Thrombolysis
Like any treatment, thrombolysis carries some risks:
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Brain hemorrhage (bleeding in the brain)
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Breathing difficulties
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Allergic reactions
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Low blood pressure
After Thrombolysis
Patients are closely monitored in the hospital. Blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are regularly checked. Patients are advised to rest and stay hydrated.
Who Can Perform Thrombolysis
Thrombolysis is recommended only for patients who meet specific criteria. Doctors consider the patient’s medical history, stroke type, and severity before deciding on the treatment.
Conclusion
Thrombolysis is a vital tool in stroke management. Early intervention increases the likelihood of reducing brain damage and achieving full recovery. However, the treatment carries certain risks, so consult your doctor for detailed guidance.